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Kinship / Term Explorer

Term Explorer

Scholar-attested kinship terms across Indian languages. Filter by language, community, or register. Free-text matches both native script and transliteration.

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  • చిన్నాన్న

    tel · Telu

    chinnāñña

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Father's younger brother — small father. Junior paternal figure.

  • భార్య

    tel · Telu

    bhārya

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Wife (formal/Sanskrit register). Casual: pellam. Spousal affinal, gen 0.

  • కూతురు

    tel · Telu

    kūturu

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Daughter (direct descent, gen-1, F).

  • పెద్దమ్మ

    tel · Telu

    peddamma

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Mother's elder sister — big mother.

  • అక్కయ్య/చెల్లెలు

    tel · Telu

    akkayya / cellelu

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Father's brother's daughter (FBD). Parallel-paternal = sibling-class. Marriage FORBIDDEN.

  • పెదనాన్న

    tel · Telu

    pedanāñña

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Father's elder brother — big father. Senior paternal figure.

  • నానమ్మ

    tel · Telu

    nānamma

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Grandmother. Variants: paternal awwa (Rayalaseema) / nāyanamma (coastal); maternal ammamma.

  • తమ్ముడు

    tel · Telu

    tammuḍu

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Younger brother. Also applies to parallel-paternal younger male cousin.

  • అత్తయ్య

    tel · Telu

    attayya

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Father's sister. Prescriptive mother-in-law under menarikam.

  • అక్కయ్య

    tel · Telu

    akkayya

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Elder sister. Also applies to parallel-paternal elder female cousin.

  • చెల్లెలు

    tel · Telu

    cellelu

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Younger sister. Also applies to parallel-paternal younger female cousin.

  • అమ్మ

    tel · Telu

    amma

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Mother (direct, gen+1, F).

  • అన్నయ్య

    tel · Telu

    annayya

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Elder brother. Also applies to parallel-paternal elder male cousin.

  • అన్నయ్య/తమ్ముడు

    tel · Telu

    annayya / tammuḍu

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Father's brother's son (FBS). Parallel-paternal = sibling-class. Marriage FORBIDDEN.

  • తాత

    tel · Telu

    tāta

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Grandfather (paternal or maternal — same term in formal Telugu).

  • నాన్న

    tel · Telu

    nānna

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Father (direct, gen+1, M).

  • బావ

    tel · Telu

    bāva

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Mother's brother's son (MBS). Cross-cousin, MARRIAGE-ELIGIBLE under menarikam. Reddy/Kapu KEY TERM.

  • మామయ్య

    tel · Telu

    māmayya

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Mother's brother. Prescriptive father-in-law under menarikam tradition.

  • కొడుకు

    tel · Telu

    koḍuku

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Son (direct descent, gen-1, M).

  • వదిన

    tel · Telu

    vadina

    reddy_kapuformalin.apscholar_verified

    Mother's brother's daughter (MBD). Cross-cousin, marriage-eligible. Reddy menarikam prescriptive bride.

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